{"id":7411,"date":"2022-02-14T08:18:02","date_gmt":"2022-02-14T08:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fastbitlab.com\/?p=7411"},"modified":"2023-08-09T11:58:26","modified_gmt":"2023-08-09T06:28:26","slug":"fsm-lecture-36-exercise-003-testing-on-hardware","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fastbitlab.com\/blog\/fsm-lecture-36-exercise-003-testing-on-hardware\/","title":{"rendered":"FSM Lecture 36: Exercise-003 Testing on hardware"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Exercise-003 Testing on hardware<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n
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 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

In this article let’s test the Productivity Timer Exercise.<\/span><\/p>\n

Let\u2019s test this application on the real hardware. I have the setup as shown in Figure 1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Exercise
Figure 1. Exercise 003- Hardware setup<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

In figure 1, you can see the hardware setup of Exercise 003. There is a 16×2 LCD, one Buzzer, the potentiometer \u2013 to set the contrast, button pad\u2013 increment time button, decrement time button, start or pause Button, and the pulldown resistors. <\/span><\/p>\n

The connections are made exactly like I explained in my tinkercad<\/a> website( See, Hardware connections article<\/a><\/span>), with no changes. You have to connect exactly like that. <\/span><\/p>\n

Now, let\u2019s launch our application. Compile once again. The compilation is OK, then upload.<\/span><\/p>\n

Look at Figure 2; we see the output. You can use the potentiometer to adjust the contrast.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"IDLE
Figure 2. IDLE state<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

It is in the IDLE state now. It’s behaving exactly like the way we expected. It is showing the Time display(000:00), Set time, and a buzzer is beeping for every 500 milliseconds.  <\/span><\/p>\n

Let\u2019s test the functionality. First, check increment time. Whenever you press the increment time button, the minute is incremented. And when you press the decrement time button, the minute is decremented. And when you press the start button, it is counting down. And you can pause it. When it is paused, you can decrement it or increment it. And let\u2019s start. After that, you can Abort the countdown if you want; you have to press the increment and decrement time button together. It is Aborted. <\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

And now let\u2019s check STAT. When it is in the IDLE mode, you have to press the Start\/Pause button to get into the STAT state. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"Testing
Figure 3. STAT state<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

When I press the Start\/pause button, it goes to the STAT state, shows the STAT, and comes back to the IDLE state automatically after 1 second.<\/span><\/p>\n

case<\/span> TIME_TICK:{\r\n     if<\/span>(((protimer_tick_event_t*)(e))->ss == 10){\r\n       mobj->active_state = IDLE;\r\n       return<\/span> EVENT_TRANSITION;\r\n     }\r\n      return<\/span> EVENT_IGNORED;\r\n }\r\nreturn<\/span> EVENT_IGNORED;\r\n}<\/pre>\n
TIME_TICK code<\/span><\/p>\n
In the STAT function, comparing the \u2018ss\u2019 value to 10, a doesn\u2019t look good(as shown above code snippet). Because, when the application comes to the STAT handler, and it receives the TIME_TICK for the first time, the \u2018ss\u2019 value could be anything. It need not be 0. It need not be 1. It could be 10. It could be anything. In that case, it immediately returns to the IDLE state. But we require that the STAT be shown at least for 1 second. That\u2019s why it doesn\u2019t look good. I\u2019m going to change my code. <\/span><\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
Let\u2019s modify the TIME_TICK code. Add one variable tick_count, <\/span>if(++tick_count == 30)<\/b>. Let it stay for 3 seconds in the STAT state. If TIME_TICK events are received 30 times, make a tick_count=0, as shown below.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
case<\/span> TIME_TICK:{\r\n  if<\/span>(++tick_count == 30){\r\n      tick_count = 0;\r\n      mobj->active_state = IDLE;\r\n      return<\/span> EVENT_TRANSITION;\r\n   }\r\n   return<\/span> EVENT_IGNORED;\r\n }\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n
Modified TIME_TICK code<\/span><\/p>\n
And you create an extended static variable at the top. <\/span>static uint8_t tick_count<\/b>. Same logic you can use wherever you have processed TIME_TICK. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
FastBit Embedded Brain Academy Courses<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
  Exercise-003 Testing on hardware     In this article let’s test the Productivity Timer Exercise. Let\u2019s test this application on the real hardware. I have the setup as shown in Figure 1.   In figure 1, you can see the hardware setup of Exercise 003. There is a 16×2 LCD, one Buzzer, the potentiometer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7415,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[17],"class_list":["post-7411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-finite-state-machine","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"\nFSM Exercise 003: Test the Productivity Timer on real hardware<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Exercise-003 Testing on hardware. 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